Garantex: A Case Study of Sanctions Evasion and Crypto Laundering
This legal commentary analyzes the rise and fall of Garantex, a sanctioned Russian cryptocurrency exchange, examining its role in sanctions evasion, money laundering, terrorist financing, and regulatory abuse. Written from a crypto lawyer’s perspective, the article explores AML failures, stablecoin enforcement, cross-border prosecutions, and the legal risks faced by exchanges, operators, and users in an increasingly regulated global crypto environment.